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The Pros Of Buying From A Car Dealership

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The internet has made it easier for private sellers to advertise cars. These are often advertised at a much cheaper price than the prices offered by dealerships. This begs the question: why still buy from a dealership? Well, there are still many benefits that you get from buying through a dealership that you don’t get when buying from a private seller. Below are just some of the main pros of buying from a car dealership. 

Specialist knowledge

Most dealerships are run by experts who are knowledgeable about the cars they’re selling. Some of these experts may be able to offer advice if you’re not sure what type of car you’re looking for or may be able to answer questions regarding vehicle specs that a private seller may not be able to answer. For example, if you want to buy a BMW but are not sure what model to buy, going to a BMW dealership could give you the option to learn about different models and find out which is best for your needs.

Finance deals

Car dealerships often have partnerships with various finance providers. Some dealerships may even be able to get you exclusive deals on finance that you may not be able to find independently. This could allow you to save money in interest fees.

Part exchange capability

A lot of used car dealerships offer the option to part exchange your current vehicle. This involves buying your current vehicle and then discounting this from the price of whichever new vehicle you buy. This can be much more convenient than having to sell your vehicle privately. You may not even have to worry about cleaning or fixing minor faults – some dealerships will buy your vehicle in any condition providing it can be easily repaired and restored. Just be wary that you may get a better price for your vehicle by selling privately. 

Warranties

If you buy your car from a private seller and it experiences a fault a few months later, you may have a hard time trying to encourage the seller to pay for repairs. When buying a car from a dealership, there may be a warranty in place. This means that the dealership will pay for any repairs that are the result of wear and tear for a fixed time period after you buy the car. Used car warranties usually last six months to a year, while new car warranties can last several years. It’s possible to pay extra for an extended warranty if you desire. 

Less risk

There’s more chance of you being ripped off when buying from a private seller than there is when buying from a dealership. Dealerships have a reputation to uphold and therefore are less likely to conceal problems or lie about a vehicle’s history. Many will be more willing to provide a refund than a private seller if a vehicle does end up breaking down straight after buying it. Of course, there are some shady dealerships out there, but you can usually avoid these by reading online reviews

 

Demystifying the Cyber Kill Chain: Understanding the Seven Steps of a Cyberattack

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As technology continues to grow and evolve, the threat of cyberattacks is becoming more prevalent. To defend against these attacks, it is crucial to understand the process that cybercriminals use to target their victims. One popular method used in cybersecurity is the Cyber Kill Chain, which tracks the stages of a cyberattack from the hacker’s initial reconnaissance to the final stage of taking control of the target’s network. In this blog post, we will discuss the seven stages of the Cyber Kill Chain and their significance.

Reconnaissance

The first stage in the Cyber Kill Chain is reconnaissance. In this stage, hackers research and gather information about their potential victims before they can execute their attack. This can involve looking through a target’s website and social media accounts, as well as any other sources of information that may be available online. By gaining an understanding of the target’s infrastructure, attackers can plan out their attack more effectively.

Weaponization

The second stage of the Cyber Kill Chain is weaponization. In this stage, hackers identify vulnerabilities in the target’s infrastructure, which they can exploit to gain access to the network. After finding these weaknesses, attackers craft their cyberweapons, such as malware or phishing emails, to target the specific vulnerabilities identified in the reconnaissance stage.

Delivery

The delivery stage is where the attackers use their cyberweapons to infect the target’s computer or network. This may involve sending an email with a malicious attachment or using other methods to trick the target into downloading and installing the malware.

Exploitation

Once the malware has been delivered, it begins to exploit the vulnerabilities in the target’s infrastructure. The malware can then carry out a range of activities, such as stealing sensitive data or encrypting the target’s files, to extort them for money.

Installation

During the installation stage, the attacker gains further access to the target’s network by installing additional malware or backdoors in the system. This allows them to maintain control remotely and continue to access the target’s infrastructure.

Command and Control

In the Command and Control (C2) stage, the attacker establishes a connection to the malware or backdoors installed in the target’s network. This allows them to issue commands to the software, such as updating it or collecting information from the network, without the target’s knowledge.

Actions on Objectives

The final stage of the Cyber Kill Chain is Actions on Objectives. At this stage, the attacker begins to carry out their ultimate goal. This could be stealing sensitive information, disrupting the target’s services, or causing damage to the network.

In conclusion, the Cyber Kill Chain is a seven-stage process that hackers use to conduct cyberattacks. While this framework is not foolproof, understanding the stages of the Cyber Kill Chain can help organizations protect against and respond to potential attacks. It is essential to implement security policies that address each stage of the Cyber Kill Chain to defend against cyberattacks effectively. By regularly reviewing and updating these policies, organizations can strengthen their cybersecurity posture and protect their sensitive data.

Singing Lessons for Guys

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Found this great video. We’ll test it out.

What to Look for When Booking Your Wedding Venue

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Congratulations! You’re engaged and now it’s time to start planning your dream wedding. The first thing you need to decide is your wedding venue. It can be a challenging task because finding the perfect venue is vital for the success of your big day. In this blog post, we will discuss what to look for when booking a venue, the services that are commonly provided, and the hidden costs to look out for, including tax and service fees.

Capacity and Location

The first things to consider when booking your wedding venue are its capacity and location. How many guests do you intend to invite? Make sure the space can accommodate your guest list comfortably. Also, choose a location that is easily accessible for your guests. You might need to look at venues with a separate area to get married in, such as hinterland chapel. Where you can enjoy the romance of the chapel and then party the night away in a separate area. Or perhaps find a more intimate venue that would suit a small wedding party. Take your time when thinking about the location. 

Services Provided

Most wedding venues provide various services, including catering, bar services, and decoration. Ensure you know what services are provided and what you are responsible for sorting out yourself. Some venues include decoration, while others may require you to use their preferred vendors.

Hidden Costs

One of the aspects couples tend to overlook when booking a wedding venue is the hidden costs. These include taxes, gratuity, service fees, and any extras not included in the initial price. Be sure to inquire about these costs upfront so that you’re not caught off guard after signing a contract.

Time Limitations

Some wedding venues have specific time frames that you must adhere to. Some may require you to clear out by midnight, while others have unlimited access throughout the day and night. Be sure to inquire about the time limitations and restrictions before booking.

Backup Plans

Unfortunately, sometimes things don’t always go according to plan. It’s important to ask your wedding venue about backup plans in case of unfavorable weather conditions or other unforeseen circumstances. Some venues offer backup indoor spaces or additional tents or canopies.

Choosing the right wedding venue can make or break your wedding day. Before signing a contract, make sure you take into consideration the venue’s capacity and location, services provided, hidden costs, time limitations, and backup plans in case of an emergency. Remember to always ask questions to avoid any surprises. We hope this guide helps you choose the perfect venue for your dream wedding! Best of luck in your planning process.

The Art of Forging a Knife: Step-by-Step Guide

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There is no denying that a well-made knife can change your life. Whether you’re an avid outdoorsman or simply love to cook and prep your own food, the art of forging a knife is a skill that is as rewarding as it is impressive. While it may seem intimidating at first, with a few key tools and some patience, you can learn to forge your own knife. In this article, we’ll take you through the step-by-step process of forging a knife that will last a lifetime.

Step 1: Choose Your Steel – The first step in creating your own knife is selecting the right steel for your blade. There are a variety of steels available on the market, but high-carbon steel is an excellent option for knife making. Once you have your steel, use a metal cutting saw to cut the blade’s shape and bevels.

Step 2: Heat and Hammer – With your steel cut to shape, it’s time to heat it up and start hammering. This is where the true artistry of knife-making comes into play. To make sure the blade is heated evenly, use a propane torch or forge and heat the steel until it glows a bright, cherry-red color. Using a hammer, begin to shape the blade, starting from the base and working your way up to the tip.

Step 3: Grind Your Blade – Once you’ve hammered your blade into shape, it’s time to grind it down to its final shape and edge. This is a crucial step in the process and requires a careful eye and a steady hand. Using a belt sander or angle grinder, slowly grind the blade’s bevels, creating a sharp, even edge.

Step 4: Harden and Temper – After your blade is shaped and ground, it’s time to harden and temper it. This process involves heating the blade again to a high temperature, then quickly cooling it down in oil or water to harden the steel. Once it has cooled, the blade is then tempered by slowly heating it back up to a lower temperature, which increases its strength and durability.

Step 5: Handle Your Knife – With the blade complete, it’s time to create a handle for your knife. This can be done with a variety of materials, including wood, antler, bone, or synthetic materials. Choose a material that feels comfortable in your hand and drill holes that match the tang of your blade. Attach the handle to the knife with either epoxy or pins, and your knife is ready for use.

The process of forging your own knife is not just a practical skill but an enjoyable art form. It takes patience, practice, and the right tools, but the end result is a beautiful, functional tool that you can use for a lifetime. Whether you’re looking to create a hunting knife, a chef’s knife, or just a conversation piece, follow these step-by-step instructions and get ready to embark on a journey into the world of knife making.

6 Best Ways To Reduce Your Fuel Consumption

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Keeping your gas tank full can be draining on your finances. Rising fuel prices can hit your wallet hard and make every drive feel like you’re losing money. Unsurprisingly, one US study mentioned this as an issue facing businesses and consumers. But you can take some steps to fight back against fuel costs while doing your bit for the environment. In this article, you’ll learn four fantastic strategies that will help keep more green in your wallet while shrinking your carbon footprint. 

Keep those tires in tip-top shape

You might not know this, but your tires are key to fuel efficiency. According to the experts, for every 1 psi drop in pressure across all four tires, your gas mileage can take a 0.3% nosedive. It might not sound like a lot, but it adds up over time. So, make it a habit to check your tire pressure regularly and keep it in line with the manufacturer’s recommendations. Inflating your tires to the right pressure can dramatically cut rolling resistance, making life easier for your engine and boosting your fuel economy. 

Take it easy on the pedal

Although excessive speed can be exhilarating sometimes, aggressive driving habits like jackrabbit starts and hard stops are a major buzzkill for your fuel efficiency. The secret is to go for smooth and gradual acceleration and deceleration. Keep a safe distance from the car in front, anticipate traffic flow, and avoid slamming on the brakes every chance. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), these little tweaks can pump up your gas mileage by up to 33% on the highway and 5% in the city. Now, that’s some savings your pocket will love.

Turn off the engine when you’re not rolling

Leaving your engine purring while parked seems like a breeze, but it’s a wasteful habit. Modern engines are designed to be more fuel-efficient when you turn them off and back on than when you leave them idle for ages. Here’s the rule of thumb: if you’re going to be parked for over a minute, it’s more fuel-savvy to switch off the engine and fire it up again when you’re ready to hit the road. According to the EPA, idling can guzzle anywhere from a quarter to half a gallon of fuel per hour, depending on various factors. So, you can do your little bit to help your wallet and the planet by cutting down on unnecessary idling. 

Go green with an Electric Vehicle

If you want to level up your fuel-saving game, consider switching to an electric vehicle (EV). These are inherently more energy-efficient and emit zero tailpipe emissions. The upfront cost might be higher than your regular ride, but the long-term savings on fuel and maintenance are worth it. Plus, you may qualify for some great government incentives and rebates to sweeten the deal. With more manufacturers like VinFast and charging stations popping up and EV technology improving daily, these eco-friendly rides are becoming a practical and wallet-friendly choice for drivers worldwide. 

Follow the recommended routine

Let’s shift gears to another nugget of wisdom: Follow your car maker’s recommended maintenance schedule to the letter. Doing this helps keep your ride in top-notch shape. Straying from the plan can send your vehicle’s performance spiraling and cause fuel consumption to skyrocket. The little things matter a lot. But here’s the twist – if you ignore these tasks now, you’ll probably face some frustrating fuel efficiency issues. Conversely, if you love ensuring your engine is always in good condition, you’ll be rewarded with a smoother journey and some sweet savings at the pump. 

Stay within the speed limit

Staying within the speed limit helps you save money and keep things rolling like a well-oiled machine. It isn’t just about obeying the rules; it’s a secret code for slashing fuel costs. Your fuel consumption significantly reduces when you play it cool and cruise at or below the limit, especially on the open road. Most vehicles, whether cars, trucks, or SUVs, hit their sweet spot for fuel efficiency, around 55-65 mph or even slower. But if you’ve got a heavy foot and you’re rocketing past that limit, you’re throwing your engine and crew into overdrive mode. That’s like setting fire to your wallet because you’ll burn through fuel faster. So, if you’re considering becoming a certified gas-saving pro and want to keep some extra money in your wallet, consider going gentle on that gas pedal. 

So, here’s to the road ahead, full of happy driving and wallet-friendly pit stops! 

 

Pineapple Gummy

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One of the best treats you can bring back from Hawaii are these 3D Pineapple Gummy candies. They are shaped like pineapples and have the right amount of sweetness to them.

Mastering Self-Care with the ABC PLEASE Skill: A Powerful Tool from Dialectical Behavior Therapy

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Photo by Anastasiya Gepp from Pexels

The ABC PLEASE skill is about fostering self-care, ensuring we’re equipped to contribute positively to the well-being of others. A critical aspect of Dialectical Behavior Therapy, it’s designed to diminish our susceptibilities. By investing in our own health and wellness, we substantially reduce our exposure to physical illness and emotional instability.

Here’s a round up of what ABC Please is all about. Start with A, then B, and C. Then go through PLEASE.

Accumulate positive emotions by doing things that are pleasant.

Engaging in activities that bring us joy contributes to the accumulation of positive emotions. These experiences, whether it’s a walk in the park, reading a good book, or spending time with loved ones, have the power to uplift our spirits and bring a sense of warmth and happiness into our lives. It’s these moments of positivity that can make a significant difference in our mindset and overall well-being. So, go ahead, do more of what makes you happy and watch as positivity takes root in your life.

Build mastery by doing things we enjoy. Whether it is reading, cooking, cleaning, fixing a car, working a cross word puzzle, or playing a musical instrument. Practice these things to build master and in time we feel competent.

Develop expertise by engaging in activities that bring us joy. This could be anything from reading a good book, whipping up a delicious meal, spring cleaning, delving into the mechanics of a car, challenging ourselves with a crossword puzzle, or producing melodies on a musical instrument. As we continue practicing these activities, we steadily improve our skills, eventually achieving mastery and a sense of competency.

Cope Ahead by rehearsing a plan ahead of time so that we can be prepared to cope skillfully.

Prepare in advance by formulating a strategy beforehand. This way, we’re equipped to deal with situations in a skillful and effective manner.

Now work on the PLEASE portion.

Treat Physical Illness and take medications as prescribed.

When it comes to managing physical illnesses, adhering to your prescribed medication regimen is an essential step. Whether it’s hypertension, diabetes, or a seasonal flu, every illness requires appropriate treatment for effective recovery. Your healthcare provider has carefully evaluated your symptoms, medical history, and overall health status to prescribe the most suitable medication. Hence, it’s crucial to take them as directed to allow your body to heal, prevent complications, and ensure optimal health. Remember, the road to recovery is a process, and every medication taken as prescribed is a step in the right direction.

Balance eating in order to avoid mood swings.

A balanced diet plays a significant role in regulating our moods and overall mental well-being. Consuming a variety of foods rich in essential nutrients, such as complex carbohydrates, proteins, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals can help in maintaining stable blood sugar levels, thereby reducing mood swings. Conversely, a diet high in processed foods, sugars, and unhealthy fats may lead to fluctuations in blood sugar, resulting in mood instability. Thus, mindful eating habits are not just beneficial for our physical health, but also for our emotional state.

Avoid mood-Altering substances and have mood control.

Avoiding mood-altering substances, such as alcohol, nicotine, and caffeine, is a key aspect of maintaining mental balance and mood control. These substances can often lead to an initial period of relaxation or euphoria, but their long-term impact can be quite detrimental, leading to addiction, withdrawal symptoms, and significant mood swings. Instead, focus on cultivating healthy habits for managing stress and emotions. This could include mindfulness practices, regular physical exercise, or engaging in hobbies and activities that you enjoy. These methods not only provide a natural and healthy means of mood regulation, but also contribute positively to overall well-being.

Maintain good sleep so you can enjoy your life.

Prioritizing quality sleep is fundamental to enhancing overall life enjoyment. A restful night’s sleep does more than just ward off exhaustion; it’s critically linked to cognitive function, emotional well-being, and physical health. When we consistently achieve quality sleep, we wake up invigorated, mentally sharp, and emotionally balanced, enabling us to tackle the day’s tasks with vigor and enthusiasm. Moreover, it has a profound impact on our creativity, problem-solving abilities, and mood, which directly feeds into our personal and professional relationships. Ignoring sleep or compromising on its quality can lead to fatigue, decreased concentration, and heightened stress levels, significantly diminishing life enjoyment. Therefore, making sleep a top priority is not an indulgence, but a necessity for a fulfilling and enjoyable life.

Get exercise to maintain high spirits.

Staying active doesn’t only contribute to physical health, but it’s also an effective strategy for mood enhancement. Regular physical activity triggers the release of endorphins, often known as “feel-good” hormones, which act as natural mood lifters. Whether it’s a brisk walk, a rigorous gym workout, or a peaceful yoga session, any form of exercise can help reduce feelings of anxiety, stress, and depression. Moreover, physical activity promotes better sleep, enhances self-confidence, and increases energy levels, all of which positively contribute to mood regulation. So, make it a point to incorporate a routine of physical activity into your daily schedule, not just for the sake of fitness, but as an investment in your emotional well-being.

YouTube Desk Setup

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Working on a new setup. Thanks for the inspiration Edward Lee.

New Ways to Tie a Tie

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Stuck with the traditional way of tying a tie? Check out these interesting styles.

Kalderetang Kambing Recipe

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Keeping for notes. Thanks Ross Dave.

Ingredients:

  • 1 kl Goat Meat
  • 1 medium size potato
  • 1 medium size carrots
  • 1 red bell pepper
  • 1 green pepper
  • 1 can green peas
  • 30 ml Butter
  • 3 small bay leaves
  • 300 g tomato sauce
  • 3 tbs soy sauce
  • 1/2 tsp ground black pepper
  • 2 tsp brown sugar
  • 1 can liver spread
  • 5 clove of garlic
  • 1 onion

Boiling meat:

  • 1/2 tsp peppercorn
  • 2 thumb size ginger (crushed)